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MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Max, 2024) vs MacBook Pro (14-inch, M1 Max, 2021)

MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Max, 2024)1MacBook Pro (14-inch, M1 Max, 2021)2

Quick look

Quick look: MacBook Pro M4 Max against MacBook Pro M1 Max
FigureMacBook Pro M4 Max1MacBook Pro M1 Max2
Price£3,1993launch priceNot available4Price
ChipM4 MaxchipM1 Maxchip
CPU14-coreCPU10-coreCPU
GPU32-coreGPU24-coreGPU
Memory36GBunified memory, baseNot available5memory, base
Storage1TBstorage, baseNot available5storage, base
Battery lifeUp to18 hrsvideo playback, claimedUp to17 hrsvideo playback, claimed
Released8 November 20246ReleasedIn Apple Stores; pre-order from 30 October 2024.26 October 20217ReleasedIn select Apple Stores; orderable online from 18 October 2021.
Security updatesNot available8Security updatesNot available8Security updates
Price
We hold no UK price for the MacBook Pro M1 Max. The MacBook Pro M4 Max is £3,199 at launch, per Apple UK Store (archived 8 November 2024).

True to scale

MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Max, 2024) · 312.6 × 221.2 mm footprintMacBook Pro (14-inch, M1 Max, 2021) · 312.6 × 221.2 mm footprint

Footprints from above, from Apple’s published dimensions, drawn to one scale and superposed. Corner rounding is our drawing convention, not a measurement.

Specifications

Each figure is from the source marked by its Mac’s name unless it carries its own small number, which links to where that figure was read.

Body

Body: Apple MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Max, 2024) against Apple MacBook Pro (14-inch, M1 Max, 2021)
SpecificationMacBook Pro M4 Max1MacBook Pro M1 Max2
Dimensions15.5 x 312.6 x 221.2 mm15.5 x 312.6 x 221.2 mm
Weight1.62 kg1.6 kg
ColoursSpace Black, SilverSilver, Space Gray
PortsThree Thunderbolt 5 (USB-C) ports, HDMI port, SDXC card slot, MagSafe 3 port, 3.5mm headphone jackThree Thunderbolt 4 (USB-C) ports, HDMI port, SDXC card slot, MagSafe 3 port, 3.5 mm headphone jack
Thunderbolt ports933
Thunderbolt versionThunderbolt 5Thunderbolt 4
USB-A portsNo USB-A ports.10No USB-A ports.11
HDMIHDMI portHDMI port
SD card slotYesYes
Headphone jackYesYes
MagSafeYesYes
KeyboardBacklit Magic Keyboard with Touch IDBacklit Magic Keyboard with Touch ID
Touch IDYesYes
Touch BarNo Touch Bar.12No Touch Bar.13

Display

Display: Apple MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Max, 2024) against Apple MacBook Pro (14-inch, M1 Max, 2021)
SpecificationMacBook Pro M4 Max1MacBook Pro M1 Max2
Display size14.2 in14.2 in
Resolution3024 x 19643024 x 1964
Pixel density254 ppi254 ppi
Display typeLiquid Retina XDR displayLiquid Retina XDR display
BrightnessNot available14500 nits
Brightness (SDR, outdoor)1,000 nits15Not available16
Peak brightness (HDR)1,600 nits1,600 nits
Refresh rate120 Hz120 Hz
Wide colour (P3)YesYes
Nano-texture optionYesNo nano-texture display option.13

Chip and memory

Chip and memory: Apple MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Max, 2024) against Apple MacBook Pro (14-inch, M1 Max, 2021)
SpecificationMacBook Pro M4 Max1MacBook Pro M1 Max2
ChipApple M4 Max chipApple M1 Max chip
Apple siliconYesYes
CPU cores1410
Performance cores10817
Efficiency cores4217
GPU cores3224
Neural Engine cores161618
Chip optionsM4 Max with 14-core CPU and 32-core GPU, or M4 Max with 16-core CPU and 40-core GPUM1 Max with 10-core CPU and 24-core GPU, or M1 Max with 10-core CPU and 32-core GPU
Memory (base)36GBNot available5
Memory (maximum)128GB64GB
Memory options36GB; 48GB, 64GB or 128GB (16-core CPU)32GB or 64GB19
Memory upgradeable by userNo, as Apple documents20No, as Apple documents20
Memory bandwidth410 GB/s400 GB/s21
Storage (base)1TBNot available5
Storage (maximum)8TB8TB
Storage options1TB, 2TB, 4TB or 8TBNot available5
Media engineHardware-accelerated H.264, HEVC, ProRes and ProRes RAWvideo decode enginetwo video encode enginestwo ProRes encode and decode enginesAV1 decodeEnhanced media engine with two ProRes accelerators21

Battery and power

Battery and power: Apple MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Max, 2024) against Apple MacBook Pro (14-inch, M1 Max, 2021)
SpecificationMacBook Pro M4 Max1MacBook Pro M1 Max2
Battery capacity72.4 Wh70 Wh
Rated charge cycles1,000 cycles221,000 cycles22
Video playback (claimed)2318 h17 h
Wireless web (claimed)13 h11 h
Included power adapter96 W96 W
Fast chargingYesYes

Connectivity

Connectivity: Apple MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Max, 2024) against Apple MacBook Pro (14-inch, M1 Max, 2021)
SpecificationMacBook Pro M4 Max1MacBook Pro M1 Max2
Wi-FiWi‑Fi 6E (802.11ax)802.11ax Wi-Fi 6
Bluetooth5.35.0
EthernetNo Ethernet port.12No Ethernet port.13
External displays (base)44

Camera and audio

Camera and audio: Apple MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Max, 2024) against Apple MacBook Pro (14-inch, M1 Max, 2021)
SpecificationMacBook Pro M4 Max1MacBook Pro M1 Max2
Camera12MP Center Stage camera with support for Desk View1080p FaceTime HD camera
Camera resolution12 MPNot available24
SpeakersHigh-fidelity six-speaker sound system with force-cancelling woofersHigh-fidelity six-speaker sound system with force-cancelling woofers
MicrophonesStudio-quality three-mic array with high signal-to-noise ratio and directional beamforming25Studio-quality three-mic array with high signal-to-noise ratio and directional beamforming26

Platform

Platform: Apple MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Max, 2024) against Apple MacBook Pro (14-inch, M1 Max, 2021)
SpecificationMacBook Pro M4 Max1MacBook Pro M1 Max2
Shipped withNot available27macOS Monterey21
Newest macOSmacOS 27 Golden Gate28macOS 27 Golden Gate28
Model identifierMac16,6, Mac16,829MacBookPro18,3, MacBookPro18,429
Model year20242021

Benchmarks

Benchmarks: Apple MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Max, 2024) against Apple MacBook Pro (14-inch, M1 Max, 2021)
SpecificationMacBook Pro M4 Max1MacBook Pro M1 Max2
Geekbench 7 (CPU, single-core)3,338302,21831
Geekbench 7 (CPU, multi-core)25,3163014,21831

Sources

  1. Apple Support (UK) — MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Pro or M4 Max, 2024) - Tech Specs · Default for MacBook Pro M4 Max · Apple’s figure · read 30 Sep 2026

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  2. Apple Support (UK) — MacBook Pro (14-inch, 2021) - Technical Specifications · Default for MacBook Pro M1 Max · Apple’s figure · read 30 Sep 2026

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  3. Apple UK Store (archived 8 November 2024) — MacBook Pro 14-inch, M4 Max with 14-core CPU and 32-core GPU, 36GB, 1TB, £3,199.00 · third-party figure · read 11 Oct 2026

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  4. No UK price on file.

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  5. Not published by Apple. Pages checked: Apple Support (UK) — MacBook Pro (14-inch, 2021) - Technical Specifications; Apple Newsroom (UK) — Apple unveils game-changing MacBook Pro; Apple Support (UK) — Identify your MacBook Pro model. Read 9 Oct 2026

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  6. Apple Newsroom (UK) — New MacBook Pro features M4 family of chips and Apple Intelligence · Apple’s figure · read 30 Sep 2026

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  7. Apple Newsroom (UK) — Apple unveils game-changing MacBook Pro · Apple’s figure · read 30 Sep 2026

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  8. Security updates: no end date published. Checked: endoflife.date. Read 30 Sep 2026

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  9. Different Thunderbolt generations. MacBook Pro M4 Max: Thunderbolt 5. MacBook Pro M1 Max: Thunderbolt 4.

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  10. MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Max, 2024): No USB-A ports. Checked: Apple Support (UK) — MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Pro or M4 Max, 2024) - Tech Specs. Read 30 Sep 2026

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  11. MacBook Pro (14-inch, M1 Max, 2021): No USB-A ports. Checked: Apple Support (UK) — MacBook Pro (14-inch, 2021) - Technical Specifications. Read 30 Sep 2026

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  12. MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Max, 2024): No Touch Bar. No Ethernet port. Checked: Apple Support (UK) — MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Pro or M4 Max, 2024) - Tech Specs. Read 9 Oct 2026

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  13. MacBook Pro (14-inch, M1 Max, 2021): No Touch Bar. No nano-texture display option. No Ethernet port. Checked: Apple Support (UK) — MacBook Pro (14-inch, 2021) - Technical Specifications. Read 9 Oct 2026

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  14. Doesn’t apply: Apple’s one SDR brightness figure is the outdoor one

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  15. Apple Support (UK) — MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Pro or M4 Max, 2024) - Tech Specs · Apple’s figure · read 2 Oct 2026

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  16. Doesn’t apply: Apple lists no outdoor brightness for this display

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  17. Apple Newsroom (UK) — Apple unveils game-changing MacBook Pro · Apple’s figure · read 3 Oct 2026

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  18. Apple Newsroom (UK) — Apple unveils game-changing MacBook Pro · Apple’s figure · read 2 Oct 2026

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  19. Apple Support (UK) — MacBook Pro (14-inch, 2021) - Technical Specifications · Apple’s figure · read 2 Oct 2026

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  20. Apple Support (UK) — MacBook Pro: how to remove or install memory · Apple’s figure · read 18 Oct 2026

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  21. Apple Newsroom (UK) — Apple unveils game-changing MacBook Pro · Apple’s figure · read 9 Oct 2026

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  22. Apple Support (UK) — Determine battery cycle count for Mac laptops · Apple’s figure · read 15 Oct 2026

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  23. Two different Apple tests. MacBook Pro M4 Max: Video streaming. MacBook Pro M1 Max: Apple TV app movie playback.

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  24. Not published by Apple (Apple states resolution: 1080p FaceTime HD camera)

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  25. Apple Support (UK) — MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Pro or M4 Max, 2024) - Tech Specs · Apple’s figure · read 11 Oct 2026

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  26. Apple Support (UK) — MacBook Pro (14-inch, 2021) - Technical Specifications · Apple’s figure · read 11 Oct 2026

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  27. Not published by Apple. Pages checked: Apple Support (UK) — MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Pro or M4 Max, 2024) - Tech Specs; Apple Newsroom (UK) — New MacBook Pro features M4 family of chips and Apple Intelligence; Apple Support (UK) — Identify your MacBook Pro model. Read 9 Oct 2026

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  28. Apple Support (UK) — macOS 27 Golden Gate is compatible with these computers · Apple’s figure · read 30 Sep 2026

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  29. Apple Support (UK) — Identify your MacBook Pro model · Apple’s figure · read 11 Oct 2026

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  30. Geekbench Browser (Primate Labs) — MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Max, 2024) · third-party figure · read 30 Sep 2026

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  31. Geekbench Browser (Primate Labs) — MacBook Pro (14-inch, M1 Max, 2021) · third-party figure · read 30 Sep 2026

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Not published by Apple

MacBook Pro M4 Max. Apple doesn’t publish for this Mac: storage upgradeable by user. Pages checked: Apple Support (UK) — MacBook Pro (14-inch, M4 Pro or M4 Max, 2024) - Tech Specs; Apple Newsroom (UK) — New MacBook Pro features M4 family of chips and Apple Intelligence; Apple Support (UK) — Identify your MacBook Pro model, read 9 Oct 2026.

MacBook Pro M1 Max. Apple doesn’t publish for this Mac: storage upgradeable by user. Geekbench 7 Metal: the Mac chart row for this Mac does not state its GPU core count, so no Metal score is shown (chart read 10 Oct 2026). Pages checked: Apple Support (UK) — MacBook Pro (14-inch, 2021) - Technical Specifications; Apple Newsroom (UK) — Apple unveils game-changing MacBook Pro; Apple Support (UK) — Identify your MacBook Pro model, read 9 Oct 2026.

If you own one of them

Whether to move is a different question from which is better. Each Mac has a page on it: what its successor changes (the newest Mac in its line where Apple sells one, otherwise the Mac this site treats as its replacement, which can be in another line), what it fetches and whether it still gets updates. Should I upgrade my MacBook Pro M4 Max (14-inch, 2024)? · Should I upgrade my MacBook Pro M1 Max (14-inch, 2021)?

The pairs a buyer of either Mac would also weigh. Any two Macs in the catalogue can be compared from the chooser.